How To: Paid Search Strategy

Paid search advertising offers several benefits for businesses looking to increase their online visibility, drive traffic to their website, and generate leads or sales.

One of the key benefits of using paid search is the ability to target your advertising to specific audiences based on factors such as location, demographics, interests, and search intent. This ensures that your ads are being shown to the people most likely to be interested in your products or services, increasing the chances of generating clicks, leads, and sales.

Another advantage of paid search is its cost-effectiveness. Unlike traditional advertising channels, paid search allows businesses to pay only for the clicks or conversions generated by their ads. This means that you are not paying for ad impressions that do not result in any action from the user, making paid search a cost-effective advertising option for businesses of all sizes.

Paid search campaigns also provide businesses with detailed performance metrics that allow them to track the effectiveness of their campaigns and make data-driven decisions. Key performance indicators such as click-through rate (CTR), conversion rate, and return on investment (ROI) can optimize campaigns and ensure businesses get the most out of their advertising dollars.

One of the most significant benefits of paid search is its budgeting flexibility. Advertising budgets can be adjusted based on business goals and marketing objectives, allowing businesses to scale their advertising efforts up or down as needed. This makes paid search an ideal advertising option for businesses of all sizes, as it provides a high degree of flexibility in budgeting.

Paid search can also generate quick results. Unlike other forms of digital marketing, such as search engine optimization (SEO), which can take several months to yield results, paid search can generate traffic and leads within hours of launching ads. This makes it an ideal option for businesses looking for immediate results or needing a quick boost to their online visibility.

This article will cover the key elements of developing a successful paid search strategy for businesses looking to increase online visibility, drive traffic to their website, and generate leads or sales.

The four main points of the post will be defining goals, budgeting, bidding, and bid adjustments. We will cover the importance of defining goals, objectives, and KPIs and how to allocate a budget effectively and optimize bids for different audience segments.

We will also explore the benefits of paid search, including targeted advertising, cost-effectiveness, measurable results, flexible budgeting, and quick results.

Finally, we will provide tips for optimizing bid adjustments based on audience segments, devices, locations, and times of the day. We'll start with a reminder to regularly monitor and adjust campaigns based on performance data.

Defining Goals, Objectives, and KPIs

To get the most out of your investment, developing a well-defined strategy that considers your goals, objectives, and key performance indicators (KPIs) for your paid campaigns is essential.

Goals and Objectives

The first step in developing a paid search strategy is to define your goals and objectives.

What do you want to achieve with your campaign?

Are you looking to increase website traffic, generate leads, or drive sales?

When developing any business goals, using the SMART framework is essential.

SMART stands for:
Specific: Goals should be clear and precise and define precisely what you want to achieve. For example, rather than setting a goal to "increase sales," you might set a specific goal to "increase sales by 10% within the next six months."

Measurable: Goals should be measurable, with specific metrics or KPIs that can be tracked and analyzed. This will allow you to monitor your progress and make adjustments as needed. For example, you might set a KPI of a 5% increase in conversion rate over the next quarter.

Achievable: Goals should be realistic and achievable, considering factors such as available resources, budget, and the competitive landscape. Setting goals that are too ambitious can lead to frustration and burnout while setting goals that are too easy can lead to complacency and lack of progress.

Relevant: Goals should be relevant to your overall business objectives and aligned with your brand values. For example, if your business is focused on sustainability, you should set a goal to reduce your carbon footprint.

Time-bound: Goals should have a specific time frame with a deadline for completion. This will help keep you accountable and ensure that you are making progress toward your objectives. For example, you might set a goal to increase website traffic by 15% within the next three months.

By using the SMART framework, you can develop goals and objectives that are well-defined, actionable, and measurable. This will help ensure that your paid marketing campaigns are effective, efficient, and aligned with your overall business objectives.

KPI’s

There are several key performance indicators (KPIs) that you can use to measure the success of your paid search campaigns. These metrics provide insights into how well the campaigns are performing and can help identify areas for improvement.

Here are some of the most commonly used KPIs for paid search campaigns:

click through rate formulaClick-Through Rate (CTR): CTR measures the percentage of users who click on your ads after seeing them. A high CTR indicates that your ads are relevant and compelling to your target audience.

Conversion Rate: The conversion rate measures the percentage of users who complete a desired action on your website, such as purchasing or filling out a lead form. A high conversion rate indicates that your ads effectively drive users to action.

Cost-Per-Click (CPC): CPC measures the cost of each click on your ads. A low CPC indicates that your ads are generating clicks at a lower cost, which can help maximize your return on investment (ROI).

Cost-Per-Acquisition (CPA): CPA measures the cost of acquiring a new customer or lead through your paid search campaigns. A low CPA indicates that your campaigns are effectively generating leads or sales at a lower cost.

Return on Investment (ROI): ROI measures the overall profitability of your paid search campaigns, considering the cost of advertising and the revenue generated from sales or leads. A high ROI indicates that your campaigns generate a positive investment return.

To get these KPI metrics for your paid search campaigns, you can use tools such as Google Ads, which provides detailed performance data on your campaigns, including impressions, clicks, conversions, CPC, CPA, and ROI. Other third-party tools, such as SEMrush and Ahrefs, can also provide valuable insights into your paid search performance.

It's important to regularly monitor and analyze your KPIs to identify areas for improvement and make data-driven decisions to optimize your campaigns.

By tracking and optimizing your KPIs, you can ensure that your paid search campaigns deliver the best possible results and maximize your ROI.

Budgeting for Paid Search

Budgeting for paid search involves determining how much money you can allocate to your campaigns and how to distribute that budget across different campaigns, ad groups, and keywords.

Here are some key factors to consider when budgeting for paid search:

Overall marketing budget: Your paid search budget should be a subset of your overall marketing budget. Typically, businesses allocate between 15% and 20% of their marketing budget to paid search, depending on their industry, competition, and business goals.

Campaign goals: The goals of your campaigns will influence how much budget you allocate to each campaign, ad group, and keyword. For example, if you have a campaign with a high conversion rate and low CPC, allocate more budget to that campaign to maximize your return on investment.

Competitive landscape: The competitiveness of your industry and the keywords you are targeting can also impact your budget. Highly competitive keywords may require a higher bid, which can drive up your CPC and require a larger budget to achieve your goals.

For help putting together your marketing budget, we've developed a marketing budget worksheet that you can download for free!  Just click on this link to get a copy of this worksheet and start budgeting for marketing success.

Budget Allocation

Two more common methods for allocating money for paid search campaigns are a percentage of revenue and a cost-per-acquisition model.

Percentage of Revenue

Both a percentage of revenue and a cost-per-acquisition (CPA) model can be effective ways to budget for paid search marketing. However, they each have their own advantages and disadvantages depending on the business's goals, budget, and marketing objectives.

The benefit of using a percentage of revenue model is that it allows businesses to allocate their marketing budget based on their overall revenue, ensuring that their advertising efforts are aligned with their business goals and budget constraints.

This approach allows businesses to be more flexible in budgeting and adjust their spending based on their revenue performance. It also allows companies to set a budget that is proportional to their revenue, which can help ensure that their marketing efforts are sustainable in the long run.

Here's an example of how to allocate a percentage of revenue to a paid search marketing budget:
A business that generates $1 million in revenue annually and wants to give 10% of its revenue to its paid search marketing budget. This means they have a budget of $100,000 to spend on their paid search campaigns over the year.

Cost Per Acquisition

Here's an example of a cost-per-acquisition (CPA) model for paid search campaigns with the goal of increasing sales leads:
A business wants to increase sales leads for its new line of fitness equipment. They decided to run a paid search campaign targeting users interested in fitness and exercise equipment.

The business sets a CPA bid of $100, meaning they are willing to pay up to $100 for each sales lead they generate through their ads. They also set up conversion tracking on their website to measure the number of sales leads generated by the campaign.

Throughout the campaign, the business generates 15 sales leads at a total cost of $1,500 ($100 x 15). This means that each sales lead costs the company an average of $100.

By analyzing the campaign data, the business can determine the effectiveness of its ads and make adjustments to optimize its performance. For example, they may find that specific ad creatives or keywords are generating a higher volume of sales leads at a lower cost-per-acquisition and focus on these elements to maximize their ROI.

Using a CPA model can be a cost-effective way for businesses to generate sales leads through paid search advertising, as they only pay for actual results rather than ad impressions or clicks that may not result in any action from the user. By setting a reasonable CPA bid and monitoring campaign performance, businesses can ensure their advertising dollars are spent effectively and efficiently.

Budgeting Across Campaigns

One approach to budgeting for paid search is to use the 70/20/10 rule. Under this rule, you allocate 70% of your budget to your top-performing campaigns, 20% to your secondary campaigns, and 10% to new or experimental campaigns. This ensures that you are focusing your budget on the campaigns that are most likely to deliver results while allowing experimentation and growth.

Another approach is to use a weighted average cost-per-click (WAC) model, where you allocate your budget based on the CPC of each keyword. This ensures you maximize your budget by focusing on the keywords most likely to generate leads or sales.

Bidding Strategy

Bidding is a critical element of a successful paid search strategy. Bidding determines how much you are willing to pay for each click on your ad and can significantly impact your campaign's performance.

There are several ways that businesses can bid for their paid search campaigns, each with its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the business's goals, budget, and marketing objectives.

Here are some of the most common bidding strategies for paid search campaigns:
Manual bidding: Manual bidding allows businesses to manually set keyword bids based on their goals and performance data. This approach gives companies more control over their bidding and will enable them to adjust their bids as needed based on changes in performance.

Automated bidding: Automated bidding uses machine learning algorithms to automatically adjust bids based on various factors, such as device, location, and time of day. This approach can save businesses time and effort but may need to be more effective at optimizing bids based on specific performance metrics.

Cost-Per-Click (CPC) bidding: CPC bidding is a common bidding model in which businesses pay for each click on their ad. Advertisers set a maximum CPC bid, and the search engine will charge the advertiser the actual CPC for each click. This approach allows businesses to control their costs and pay only for actual clicks but may need to be more effective at optimizing bids for specific performance metrics.

Cost-Per-Acquisition (CPA) bidding: CPA bidding allows businesses to set a target cost per acquisition or conversion, and the search engine will automatically adjust bids to achieve that target. This approach can be more effective at optimizing bids for specific performance metrics but may require more data and optimization to achieve optimal results.

Target Return on Ad Spend (ROAS) bidding: ROAS bidding allows businesses to set a target return on investment (ROI) for their campaigns. The search engine will automatically adjust bids to achieve that target. This approach can be more effective at maximizing ROI but may require more data and optimization to achieve optimal results.

Targeting: Your bidding strategy should also consider the audience segments you are targeting, as well as the devices, locations, and times of day when your ads are being shown. By adjusting your bids for different audience segments, you can ensure that your ads are being shown to the right people at the right time.

Ultimately, the choice of bidding strategy will depend on the business's goals, budget, and marketing objectives. Companies should carefully consider their options and analyze their campaign performance data to determine their best approach.

Bid Adjustments

Bid adjustments are a powerful way to optimize your bidding strategy for different audience segments, devices, locations, and times of the day. By adjusting your bids based on these factors, you can ensure that your ads are being shown to the right people at the right time and maximize your return on investment.

Here are some common bid adjustments you may want to consider:

Device: If you find that your ads perform better on specific devices (such as mobile devices), you can increase your bids for those devices to ensure that your ads are shown more frequently to users on those devices.

Location: If you have a local business, you should increase your bids for users who are located near your business. This can help ensure that your ads are shown to users who are more likely to visit your store or make a purchase.

Time of Day: If you find that your ads perform better at certain times of day (such as during business hours), you can increase your bids for those times to ensure that your ads are shown more frequently during those hours.

Audience: If you have a specific audience you want to target (such as people who have previously visited your website), you can increase your bids for those users to ensure that your ads are shown more frequently to those users.

In addition to these bid adjustments, it's also essential to regularly monitor and adjust your bids based on your campaign performance. By analyzing your campaign data and adjusting your bids accordingly, you can ensure you get the most out of your investment in paid search.

Conclusion

Developing a successful paid search strategy requires careful planning, budgeting, bidding, and bid adjustments. By defining your goals and KPIs, allocating your budget effectively, optimizing your bids, and adjusting your bids based on your campaign performance, you can ensure that your ads are being shown to the right people at the right time and maximize your return on investment.

Remember to regularly monitor and adjust your campaign based on your performance data, and be willing to experiment and try new approaches to optimize your results. With a well-defined and carefully executed paid search strategy, you can drive traffic to your website, generate leads, and increase sales for your business.

If you have any questions about this article or if you'd like to talk about your paid search strategy, you can reach us through our contact us page, or you can call us at 877.437.4989